调用Lua Table类型
TableLua.lua.txt
student = {
name = "xm", age = 18, Sex = "man",
80, 90, 95,
getSex = function(self)
return "人妖"
end,
totalScore = function(self, a, b)
return a + b;
end
}
一、映射到class和struct
/*
* created by shenjun
*/
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using XLua;
namespace shenjun
{
public class TableToClass : MonoBehaviour {
LuaEnv luaEnv = new LuaEnv();
void Start () {
luaEnv.DoString("require 'TableLua'");
// 对应public字段，table的属性可以多于或少于class的字段，没有对应的使用该类型的默认值
Student xm = luaEnv.Global.Get<Student>("student");
Debug.Log(xm);
}
void Update () {
if(luaEnv != null)
{
luaEnv.Tick();
}
}
private void OnDestroy()
{
luaEnv.Dispose();
}
class Student
{
public string name;
public int age;
public string Sex { get; set; } // 无法对应table中的键
public override string ToString()
{
return string.Format("name : {0}, age : {1}, sex : {2}", name, age, Sex);
}
//public string get_Sex()
//{
// return "";
//}
}
}
}
/*
* created by shenjun
*/
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using XLua;
namespace shenjun
{
public class TableToStruct : MonoBehaviour
{
LuaEnv luaEnv = new LuaEnv();
void Start()
{
luaEnv.DoString("require 'TableLua'");
// 对应public字段，table的属性可以多于或少于class的字段，没有对应的使用该类型的默认值
Student xm = luaEnv.Global.Get<Student>("student");
Debug.Log(xm);
}
void Update()
{
if (luaEnv != null)
{
luaEnv.Tick();
}
}
private void OnDestroy()
{
luaEnv.Dispose();
}
/*
* xLua复杂值类型（struct）的默认传递方式是引用传递，这种方式要求先对值类型boxing，传递给lua，
* lua使用后释放该引用。由于值类型每次boxing将产生一个新对象，当lua侧使用完毕释放该对象的引用时，
* 则产生一次gc。为此，xLua实现了一套struct的gc优化方案，您只要通过简单的配置，
* 则可以实现满足条件的struct传递到lua侧无gc。
*
* struct需要满足什么条件？
* 1、struct允许嵌套其它struct，但它以及它嵌套的struct只能包含这几种基本类型：
* byte、sbyte、short、ushort、int、uint、long、ulong、float、double；
* 例如UnityEngine定义的大多数值类型：Vector系列，Quaternion，Color。。。均满足条件，
* 或者用户自定义的一些struct
* 2、该struct配置了GCOptimize属性（对于常用的UnityEngine的几个struct，
* Vector系列，Quaternion，Color。。。均已经配置了该属性），这个属性可以通过配置文件或者C# Attribute实现；
* 3、使用到该struct的地方，需要添加到生成代码列表；
*/
[GCOptimize]
[LuaCallCSharp]
struct Student
{
public string name;
public int age;
public string Sex { get; set; } // 无法对应table中的键
public override string ToString()
{
return string.Format("name : {0}, age : {1}, sex : {2}", name, age, Sex);
}
}
//[LuaCallCSharp]
//public static class StructConfig
//{
// public static List<System.Type> LuaCallCSharp
// {
// get
// {
// return new List<System.Type>()
// {
// typeof(Student)
// };
// }
// }
//}
}
}
二、映射到Interface
/*
* created by shenjun
*/
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using XLua;
namespace shenjun
{
public class TableToInterface : MonoBehaviour {
LuaEnv luaEnv = new LuaEnv();
void Start () {
luaEnv.DoString("require 'TableLua'");
// 引用类型映射 代码生成器会生成一个实例
IStudent iTable = luaEnv.Global.Get<IStudent>("student");
// 修改table中某键的值
luaEnv.Global.SetInPath<int>("student.age", 20);
string _name = iTable.name;
int age = iTable.age;
string sex = iTable.Sex;
Debug.Log(string.Format("name :{0}, age :{1}, sex :{2}", _name, age, sex));
// 引用类型映射
iTable.name = "xz";
Debug.Log(luaEnv.Global.GetInPath<string>("student.name"));
int result = iTable.totalScore(100, 200);
Debug.Log(result);
}
void Update () {
if(luaEnv != null)
{
luaEnv.Tick();
}
}
private void OnDestroy()
{
luaEnv.Dispose();
}
[CSharpCallLua]
interface IStudent
{
string name { get; set; }
int age { get; set; }
string Sex { get; set; }
//string get_Sex();
int totalScore(int a, int b);
}
}
}
三、映射到Dictionary和List
/*
* created by shenjun
*/
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using XLua;
namespace shenjun
{
public class TableToDicOrList : MonoBehaviour {
LuaEnv luaEnv = new LuaEnv();
void Start () {
luaEnv.DoString("require 'TableLua'");
// 值拷贝 只能获取匹配的
Dictionary<string, string> dic = new Dictionary<string, string>();
dic = luaEnv.Global.Get<Dictionary<string, string>>("student");
foreach (var item in dic.Keys)
{
Debug.Log("key :" + item + ", value :" + dic[item]);
}
List<int> list = new List<int>();
list = luaEnv.Global.Get<List<int>>("student");
foreach (var item in list)
{
Debug.Log(item);
}
}
void Update () {
}
private void OnDestroy()
{
luaEnv.Dispose();
}
}
}
四、映射到LuaTable类型
/*
* created by shenjun
*/
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using UnityEngine;
using XLua;
namespace shenjun
{
public class TableToLuaTable : MonoBehaviour {
LuaEnv luaEnv = new LuaEnv();
void Start () {
luaEnv.DoString("require 'TableLua'");
LuaTable table = luaEnv.Global.Get<LuaTable>("student");
string _name = table.Get<string>("name");
int age = table.Get<int>("age");
string sex = table.Get<string>("Sex");
Debug.Log(string.Format("name :{0}, age :{1}, sex :{2}", _name, age, sex));
Debug.Log("Length:" + table.Length); // 3
List<int> scores = luaEnv.Global.Get<List<int>>("student");
Debug.Log("Total Scores :" + scores.Aggregate((a, b) => a + b));
var list = table.GetKeys();
foreach (var item in list)
{
Debug.Log(item);
}
int csharpScore = table.Get<int, int>(1);
int unityScore = table.Get<int, int>(2);
int shaderScore = table.Get<int, int>(3);
Debug.Log("csharpScore : " + csharpScore + ", unityScore : " + unityScore + ", shaderScore : " + shaderScore);
LuaFunction func = table.Get<LuaFunction>("totalScore");
object[] results = func.Call(table, 100, 200);
Debug.Log(results[0]);
}
void Update () {
}
private void OnDestroy()
{
luaEnv.Dispose();
}
}
}
/*
* created by shenjun
*/
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using UnityEngine;
using XLua;
namespace shenjun
{
public class TableToLuaTable2 : MonoBehaviour {
[CSharpCallLua]
public delegate int AddDel(LuaTable self, int a, int b);
[CSharpCallLua]
public delegate string GetSexDel();
public TextAsset luaText;
LuaEnv luaEnv = new LuaEnv();
LuaTable luaTableGlobal;
LuaTable luaTableLocal;
GetSexDel luaGetSex;
AddDel luaAdd;
void Start () {
#region 全局table元表
luaTableGlobal = luaEnv.NewTable();
// 设置检索元表 为全局
LuaTable meta = luaEnv.NewTable();
meta.Set("__index", luaEnv.Global);
luaTableGlobal.SetMetaTable(meta);
meta.Dispose();
luaEnv.DoString(luaText.text, "LuaBehaviour", luaTableGlobal);
string _name = luaTableGlobal.GetInPath<string>("student.name");
int age = luaTableGlobal.GetInPath<int>("student.age");
string sex = luaTableGlobal.GetInPath<string>("student.Sex");
Debug.Log(string.Format("1 name :{0}, age :{1}, sex :{2}", _name, age, sex));
luaGetSex = luaTableGlobal.GetInPath<GetSexDel>("student.getSex");
if (luaGetSex != null)
Debug.Log("1 : " + luaGetSex()) ;
luaAdd = luaTableGlobal.GetInPath<AddDel>("student.totalScore");
if (luaAdd != null)
Debug.Log("1 : " + luaAdd(luaEnv.NewTable() ,100, 200));
#endregion
#region 局部table元表
luaTableLocal = luaEnv.NewTable();
luaEnv.DoString(luaText.text);
LuaTable metaContent = luaEnv.Global.Get<LuaTable>("student");
meta = luaEnv.NewTable();
meta.Set("__index", metaContent);
luaTableLocal.SetMetaTable(meta);
meta.Dispose();
_name = luaTableLocal.Get<string>("name");
age = luaTableLocal.Get<int>("age");
sex = luaTableLocal.Get<string>("Sex");
Debug.Log(string.Format("2 name :{0}, age :{1}, sex :{2}", _name, age, sex));
luaGetSex = luaTableLocal.Get<GetSexDel>("getSex");
if(luaGetSex != null)
{
Debug.Log("2 : " + luaGetSex());
}
luaAdd = luaTableLocal.Get<AddDel>("totalScore");
if (luaAdd != null)
Debug.Log("2 : " + luaAdd(luaEnv.NewTable(), 500, 600));
#endregion
}
void Update () {
}
private void OnDestroy()
{
luaGetSex = null;
luaAdd = null;
luaEnv.Dispose();
}
}
}
🔚